Forms of Dance – Basic 6 Cultural & Creative Arts Lesson Note (First Term)

Learning Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

• State the forms of dance
• Criticize notable Nigerian dancers
• Demonstrate one form of dance

Content

Forms of Dance:

1. Traditional/Folk Dance

1. Dances from specific cultures
2. Examples: Bata (Yoruba), Ekombi (Efik), Atilogwu (Igbo)

1. Contemporary Dance 
   1. Modern dance styles
   2. Combines different techniques
2. Ballet 
   1. Classical dance form
   2. Requires special training and positions
3. Social Dance 
   1. Dances for social gatherings
   2. Examples: Waltz, Salsa, Makossa
4. Religious/Ceremonial Dance 
   1. Dances for worship or ceremonies
   2. Used in festivals and rituals

Notable Nigerian Dancers:

• Qudus Onikeku – Contemporary dancer and choreographer
• Kaffy (Kafayat Oluwatoyin) – Renowned dancer and choreographer

• Peter Badejo – Traditional and contemporary dance expert

Basic Dance Elements:

• Rhythm – Moving to the beat
• Space – Using the area around you
• Energy – How strong or gentle movements are
• Body – Using different parts of your body

Activities

• Learn basic steps of a traditional Nigerian dance
• Practice moving to different rhythms
• Create simple dance movements as a group
• Demonstrate one form of dance learned

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Bata dance originates from which Nigerian culture? a) Igbo b) Hausa c) Yoruba d) Efik 
2. Which dance form requires special classical training? a) Folk dance b) Social dance c) Ballet d) Contemporary 
3. Kaffy is a famous Nigerian: a) Singer b) Dancer and choreographer c) Actor d) Musician 
4. Religious dances are often used during: a) School events b) Festivals and ceremonies c) Sports events d) Regular classes 
5. The basic elements of dance include rhythm, space, energy and: a) Voice b) Body c) Colors d) Instruments 

Homework

Practice a simple traditional dance from your cultural background. Observe and write about a dance performance you’ve seen (live or on TV), describing the type of dance and what you liked about it.