Revision and Concept of National Values Basic 6 Civic Education Lesson Note

Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Recall key concepts from Term 1
2. Define national values
3. Explain the importance of national values
4. Identify examples of national values

Lesson Content:

Quick Revision of Term 1:

• National honor awards (GCON, CON, OON, etc.)
• Nigerian heroes and heroines
• Importance of supporting Nigerian goods
• Benefits of patronizing local products

What are National Values? 

National values are important beliefs, principles, and standards that guide the behavior of citizens in a country. They are the qualities that enable people to live together peacefully and contribute to the nation’s growth and development.

Why National Values are Important:

• They promote unity among citizens
• They help maintain peace and order
• They guide people to do what is right
• They build a strong and prosperous nation
• They create harmony in society

Examples of National Values:

1. Honesty – Being truthful and sincere

1. Tolerance – Accepting and respecting differences
2. Respect – Showing regard for others and their rights
3. Cooperation – Working together for common goals

1. Forgiveness – Letting go of anger and hurt
2. Self-control – Managing one’s emotions and actions
3. Moderation – Avoiding extremes in behavior
4. Compassion – Showing kindness and care for others

How National Values Promote Peace:

• They reduce conflicts between people
• They encourage understanding and harmony
• They help people resolve disagreements peacefully
• They build trust among citizens
• They create a sense of belonging and unity

Multiple Choice Questions:

1. National values are: a) Rules made by government only b) Important beliefs that guide citizens’ behavior c) Foreign ideas adopted by Nigeria d) Only for adults to follow 
2. Which of these is NOT a national value? a) Honesty b) Selfishness c) Tolerance d) Respect 
3. National values help to: a) Create confusion b) Promote conflicts c) Build unity and peace d) Divide the nation 
4. From Term 1, GCON stands for: a) General Commander of Nigeria b) Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger c) Government Committee of Nigeria d) Great Citizens of Nigeria 
5. Supporting Nigerian goods helps to: a) Create unemployment b) Waste money c) Build the economy d) Increase imports 

Answers: 1-b, 2-b, 3-c, 4-b, 5-c

Homework:

1. Write down five national values and give one example of how to practice each
2. Describe how your family demonstrates national values at home
3. Draw and color the Nigerian coat of arms and write “Unity, Work, Progress” underneath