Decimal And Fractions Whole Numbers And Fractions Basic 4 Mathematics Lesson Note

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Lesson Notes

Topic: Decimal And Fractions Whole Numbers And Fractions

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES

By the end of the lesson, most of the pupils should have attained the following objectives (cognitive, affective and psychomotor) and should be able to:

Spot tense

  1. read and write decimals in their values.
  2. convert fractions to decimals and vice versa.
  3. solve multiplication on fractions of whole numbers.

ENTRY BEHAVIOUR

  1. addition involving per decimal.
  2. subtraction involving per decimal.
  3. multiplication involving per decimal.

The pupils can multiply using the fractions decimal to multiplication.

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS

The teacher will teach the lesson with the aid of:

  1. Board
  2. flash cards showing decimal arithmetic exercises.

  1. Flip chart

METHOD OF TEACHING – Choose a suitable and appropriate methods for the lessons.

Note – Irrespective of choosing methods of teaching, always introduce an activities that will arouse pupil’s interest or lead them to the lessons.

METHOD OF TEACHING

  1. Explanation
  2. Question
  3. Demonstration
  4. Assignment

REFERENCE MATERIALS

  1. 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
  2. Lagos State Scheme of work
  3. All Relevant Material
  4. Online Materials

CONTENT OF THE LESSON

FOCUS LESSON – INTRODUCTION

PUPIL’S ACTIVITIES

The teacher asks the pupils what decimals he had learnt

Sample 1

0.3

= 3/10

0.17

= 17/100

1.6

= 16/10

= 1 6/10

Sample 2

1/2

= 0.5

5/10

= 0.5

1/4

= 0.25

Sample 3 – decimals multiplying and dividing tens of right numbers

Sample 4

0.3 × 5 = 1.5

3/10 × 5

= 15/10

= 1.5

0.45 × 6

= 2.7

45/100 × 6

= 270/100

= 2.70

Sample 5 – to multiply display of right numbers

0.45 × 10

= 4.5

0.45 × 100

= 45

4.5 × 10

= 45

0.6 × 1000

= 600

6.03 × 100

= 603

0.007 × 1000

= 7

When we move to the decimal to the right side, zeros and add the zero, for the right of 45, 600, 603, 7

PUPIL’S ACTIVITIES:

EXERCISE ONE – Multiplication of Three fractions

Complete the fractions:

  1. Change these results into fractions following:
  1. a) 0.6 = /
  2. b) Express the fraction below and convert it to lowest terms:
  1. 25/100 = /
  1. c) Express 7: Main Fractions:

/ = /

EXERCISE TWO

Complete each of the following and express in lowest terms:

  1. 0.7 = /
  2. 0.09 = /

/ = /

Exercise 3 – Expressing whole numbers

4/5 × 100

= 400/5

= 80

24/8

= 3

Exercise 4

7 × 1/7

= 7/7

= 1

Exercise 4

Examples:

4 1/2 × 3 = 7/2

= 1/2 × 3 = 3/2

= 13.5

Sample 5 – multiplication of fractions to right numbers

Examples 4:

  1. Common fractions: Use the appropriate.
  2. 1/3 × 6

Sample: Factors allow fractions to change their base properly.

1/3 × 6

= 6/3

= 2

1 1/4 × 2 = 1 × 1/4 × 2 = fractions allow the pupils some focus you allow with the class set to make proper fractions to convert.

5/4 × 2

= 10/4

= 2 1/2

3 1/2 × 2 = 1 × 1/2 × 2

= 7/2 × 2

= 14/2

= 7

3 × 2 1/3

= 3 × 7/3

= 21/3

= 7

Allow work allow and night long teacher work now

PUPIL EXERCISES

Write each mixed number as fractions and multiply. Express your fractions in it’s recommended.

Exercise

Pupils can use the multiplication of these numbers, decimals and fractions for recommended problem.

  1. a) Work Examples by folded refers to Objective:
  1. To introduce the lesson the teacher revises the previous lesson based on this, he/she briefly explains the pupils some questions.
  2. Guides pupils to find out x by right action concerning ½ – all decimal fractions.
  3. Teacher guides pupils and let them compare their work ½ – all decimal fractions.

Pupil’s Activities – convert fractions to decimals and vice versa.

  1. Guides pupils to identify fractions by divisors and make compare.
  2. Guides pupils to identify fraction to decimal conversion.

Pupil’s Activities – read and write decimal in their values.

  1. Guide pupils to solve multiplication on fractions of whole numbers.

Pupil’s Activities – solve multiplication on fractions of whole numbers.

CONCLUSION

  • To conclude the lesson for the week, the teacher revises the entire lesson and links it to the following week’s lesson.
  • Next lesson.

CONCLUSION EVALUATION

Ask pupils to:

 

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