Karin Sunayen Abubuwa – Basic 2 Hausa Lesson Note (First Term)

Learning Objectives

Ya karshe, yara za su iya:

• Yi bayyanar ma’anar wanna batu
• Kawo sunayen abubuwa
• Rubuta sunayen abubuwa
• Garganjiya misalan: Barau, Cindo, Talle dss
• Na yanka: Misalan – Musa, Salisu, Zainab
• Na tsuntsaye: Tattabar, Carki, Barabal dss

Kayan Aiki (Teaching Materials)

• Hotuna na dabbobi da tsuntsaye
• Allunan koyarwa
• Alkalami da takarda
• Katunan hoto

Bayyanin Darasi (Content)

Me Su Ne Sunayen Abubuwa?

Sunayen abubuwa su ne kalmomin da muke amfani da su mu kirawa abubuwa daban-daban. Kowane abu yana da sunansa na musamman.

Nau’ikan Sunayen Abubuwa:

1. Garganjiya (Livestock/Big Animals):

1. Shanun Gona:

• Barau – Babban saniya mai haurawa
• Sa – Shanun da ake amfani da su wajen noma
• Bijimi – Namiji shaniya
• Karsana – Mata shaniya

1. Rakunan Hamada:

• Cindo – Rakumi babba
• Talle – Rakumin da ake hawa
• Jalingo – Karamin rakumi
• Gagarau – Rakumi mai fari

1. Dawakai:

• Doki – Doki namiji
• Godia – Doki mata
• Almajirai – Karamin doki
• Baƙin doki – Doki mai launi baƙi

2. Na Yanka (Small Animals/Livestock):

1. Tumaki:

• Rago – Tunkiya namiji
• Tunkiya – Tunkiya mata
• Ɗan rago – Karamin tunkiya
• Farar tunkiya – Tunkiya mai fari

1. Awaki:

• Bunsuru – Akuya namiji
• Akuya – Akuya mata
• Ɗan akuya – Karamin akuya
• Bakar akuya – Akuya mai baƙi

1. Karnuka:

• Kare – Kare namiji
• Karshe – Kare mata
• Kwikwiya – Karamin kare
• Jakar kare – Kare mai launi ja

3. Na Tsuntsaye (Birds):

1. Tsuntsayen Gida:

• Kaza – Kaza mata
• Zakara – Kaza namiji
• Ɗan kaza – Karamin kaza
• Kwai – Kwai kaza

1. Tsuntsayen Jeji:

• Tattabar – Tsuntsu babba mai dogon wuya
• Carki – Tsuntsu mai ƙarar gaske
• Barabal – Tsuntsu na jeji
• Mazaje – Tsuntsun da ake faranta

1. Tsuntsayen Ruwa:

• Agwagwa – Tsuntsun ruwa
• Kwarankwata – Karamin tsuntsun ruwa
• Maciji – Tsuntsun da ke zaune a ruwa

Haliyyar Dabbobi:

Garganjiya:

• Barau – Yana taimaka wajen noma
• Cindo – Yana ɗaukar kaya zuwa nesa
• Doki – Ana hawa don tafiya

Na Yanka:

• Tunkiya – Ana yankan nama da kuma amfani da gashin ta
• Akuya – Ana shan nono ta da kuma yankan nama
• Kare – Yana tsaron gida

Na Tsuntsaye:

• Kaza – Tana ƙwaya kwai
• Tattabar – Yana zaune a kan bishiya
• Carki – Yana tafiya a ƙasa

Ayyukan Ajiya (Class Activities):

1. Wasa “Nuna da Kira”:

• Nuna hoton dabba
• Yara su ce sunanta
• Su bayyana abin da take yi

2. “Raba Dabbobi”:

• Ba da hotuna na dabbobi daban-daban
• Yara su raba su: Garganjiya, Na yanka, Na tsuntsaye
• Su bayyana dalilin rabawar

3. “Gina Jimloli da Sunayen Dabbobi”:

• Ba da sunan dabba
• Yara su gina jimla da shi
• Misali: “Barau yana noma” ko “Kaza tana ƙwaya”

Misalan Ayyukan Rubuta:

Aikin 1 – Rubuta Sunaye:

Garganjiya:

1. _______
2. _______
3. _______

Na Yanka:

1. _______
2. _______
3. _______

Na Tsuntsaye:

1. _______
2. _______
3. _______

Aikin 2 – Cike Sako:

1. ______ yana noma (Barau/Kaza/Kare)
2. ______ tana ƙwaya kwai (Tunkiya/Kaza/Akuya)
3. ______ yana tsaron gida (Kare/Cindo/Tattabar)

Aikin 3 – Gina Jimloli:

1. Rubuta jimla da kalmar “Barau”
2. Rubuta jimla da kalmar “Kaza”
3. Rubuta jimla da kalmar “Kare”

Amfanin Dabbobi:

Ga Mutane:

• Nama – Ana ci daga garganjiya da na yanka
• Nono – Ana sha daga akuya da shaniya
• Kwai – Ana ci daga kaza
• Aiki – Barau da cindo suna taimakawa aiki

Ga Al’umma:

• Kasuwanci – Ana sayar da dabbobi
• Sufuri – Dawaki da rakuna suna ɗaukar mutane
• Tsaro – Karnuka suna tsaron gidaje

Abubuwan Lura:

Alamun Dabbobi:

• Garganjiya – Manya sosai, suna aiki mai nauyi
• Na Yanka – Kanana, suna ba da nama da nono
• Na Tsuntsaye – Suna da fuka-fuki, suna tashi sama

Wuraren Zama:

• Garganjiya – A gonakin da karkara
• Na Yanka – A kusa da gidaje
• Na Tsuntsaye – A bishiyoyi da sama

Tambayoyi da Amsoshi:

Tambayoyi:

1. “Me ake cewa da wannan?” (Nuna hoton barau)
2. “Wace dabba ce ke ƙwaya kwai?”
3. “Menene amfanin kare?”

Amsoshi:

1. “Barau”
2. “Kaza”
3. “Yana tsaron gida”

Darussa Na Gida (Home Work):

1. Rubuta sunayen garganjiya uku
2. Rubuta sunayen na yanka uku
3. Rubuta sunayen na tsuntsaye uku
4. Gina jimloli biyu da sunayen dabbobi

Kimanta (Evaluation)

1. Kira sunayen garganjiya uku
2. Kira sunayen na tsuntsaye uku
3. Bayyana amfanin akuya
4. Gina jimla da kalmar “Cindo”

Gargaɗi:

“Kowane abu yana da sunansa, ya kamata mu san su don mu iya magana sosai.”