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Career Guidance in Physical – JSS3 Physical Education Lesson Note (Second Term)

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Lesson note at a glance

Subject
Physical Education
Class
JSS3
Term
Second Term
Topic
Career Guidance in Physical
Order
Topic 1 of 4 this term
Reading time
4 min

A career is a chosen profession in which a person gains skills or education to earn a living.

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Behavioural objectives

  1. Define a career.
  2. List career opportunities in physical and health education.
  3. Describe what people do in some of these careers.
  4. Name agencies and bodies that promote sports in Nigeria.
  5. Name agencies and bodies that promote health education in Nigeria.

What are the career opportunities in physical and health education?

Career opportunities in physical and health education are the jobs a person can do after studying or training in sports, fitness and health.

Education and training careers

  • Teaching: teaching physical and health education in schools and colleges.
  • Coaching: training athletes and teams to improve their skills.
  • Fitness instruction: guiding people in exercise and conditioning programmes.

Sports careers

  • Sports officiating: refereeing, umpiring or judging matches by the rules.
  • Sports marketing: selling sports events and sponsorship to interested groups.
  • Sports journalism: reporting sports news in newspapers, radio, television and online.
  • Sports management: running teams, clubs and sports facilities.
  • Sports administration: handling the office work and planning of sports bodies.
  • Sports physiotherapy: treating and preventing injuries in athletes.
  • Sports psychology: helping athletes think and cope in ways that improve performance.

Health careers

  • Health counselling: advising people on health problems and healthy living.
  • Health journalism: reporting health matters in the media.
  • Health research: studying health problems to find ways of preventing them.
  • Health consultancy: giving expert advice in one area of health.

What do people in these careers do?

Each career has its own duties, shown in the table below.

Career What the person does
Teaching Teachers of physical and health education are needed at all levels of education.
Coaching Coaches work at sports councils, clubs and other physical activity organisations.
Physical instructor Develops conditioning programmes in various sports.
Sports marketing Raises funds by selling sports events to groups that want to advertise their products through sports.
Sports physiotherapy Improves mobility, relieves pain and prevents sports injury.
Sports psychology Uses special techniques and procedures to improve athletes’ performance.
Health journalism Reports health-related matters in the media, especially newspapers and magazines.
Health consultancy Advises in a particular area of health.
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How can a student prepare for a career in physical and health education?

A student prepares for a career by taking part in sports and learning about health while still in school.

  • Take part in sports: join school teams and house sports to build skill and fitness.
  • Study well: good results in school subjects such as Physical and Health Education and Biology help later training.
  • Learn to lead: serve as a team captain, games prefect or assistant referee.
  • Seek advice: talk to teachers, coaches and health workers about their work.
  • Train further: attend a college, polytechnic or university for the chosen profession.

Which agencies and bodies promote sports in Nigeria?

Sports promotion agencies are organised bodies that support and encourage sports in Nigeria.

Government and school-level bodies

Body Full name Role
NSC National Sports Commission Government body that supports the development of sports.
NIS National Institute for Sports Trains sports personnel.
NAPHERSD National Association for Physical, Health Education, Recreation, Sports and Dance Professional body for people in the field.
NUGA Nigeria University Games Association Organises sports among universities.
NIPOGA Nigeria Polytechnic Games Association Organises sports among polytechnics.

Sports federations

Each federation looks after one sport.

  • Athletics Federation of Nigeria (AFN): track and field events.
  • Badminton Federation of Nigeria (BFN): badminton.
  • Cricket Federation of Nigeria: cricket.
  • Gymnastics Federation of Nigeria: gymnastics.
  • Nigeria Football Federation (NFF): football.
  • Nigeria Boxing Federation (NBF): boxing.
  • Nigeria Hockey Federation (NHF): hockey.
  • Nigeria Table Tennis Federation (NTTF): table tennis.
  • Nigeria Volleyball Federation (NVBF): volleyball.

Which agencies and bodies promote health education in Nigeria?

Health agencies are organisations that care for the health problems of the public through research, fundraising, preventive medicine and education.

Body Full name Role
Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Government ministry that plans and runs health programmes.
FRSC Federal Road Safety Commission Teaches road safety to reduce accidents and injuries.
NDLEA National Drug Law Enforcement Agency Fights illegal drugs and drug abuse.
NAFDAC National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control Regulates food and drugs so that they are safe.
NAHET Nigeria Association of Health Education Teachers Professional body for health education teachers.
NSHA Nigeria School Health Association Promotes health in schools.
UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund International body that supports the health and welfare of children.

Evaluation

  1. What is a career?
  2. List five career opportunities in physical and health education.
  3. State what a sports physiotherapist does.
  4. Name four agencies or bodies that promote sports in Nigeria.
  5. Name three agencies or organisations that promote health education in Nigeria.

Assignment

Write out in full what these acronyms stand for and state the work of each one:

  1. NAPHERSD
  2. NUGA
  3. NIPOGA
  4. NDLEA
  5. UNICEF

This term's Physical Education topics

JSS3 Second Term · 4 topics

  1. Career Guidance in Physical
  2. The Basic Swimming Strokes & Facilities for Swimming
  3. Gymnastics
  4. Officials of Gymnastics and Their Duties
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