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Difference Between Rights and Duties – JSS1 Civic Education Lesson Note (Second Term)

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Lesson note at a glance

Subject
Civic Education
Class
JSS1
Term
Second Term
Topic
Difference Between Rights and Duties
Order
Topic 4 of 7 this term
Reading time
1 min

Rights are what citizens must enjoy in the country. Duties are the compulsory things citizens must do for their country. The Constitution gives us our rights and also expects us to perform our duties. Rights protect our basic freedom, while duties are the actions we must perform to enjoy that freedom.

Behavioural objectives

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

  • State the meaning of rights and duties of a citizen.
  • Explain how rights and duties are related to the Constitution.
  • State four differences between rights and duties.

What are the differences between rights and duties?

Point of difference Rights Duties
Meaning Rights are what people must enjoy in the country. Duties are the compulsory things people must do for their country.
Source Rights are given to us by the Constitution. Duties are the things the Constitution expects of the people.
Who is affected Rights are enjoyed by citizens irrespective of sex, religion, tribe and social status. Duties are expectations from certain categories of individuals in society.
Purpose Rights protect our basic freedom. Duties are the actions we must perform to enjoy our freedom.

Evaluation

  1. What are rights?
  2. What are duties?
  3. Who gives us our rights?
  4. State two differences between rights and duties.

Assignment

In your exercise book, write out the four differences between rights and duties of a citizen.

This term's Civic Education topics

JSS1 Second Term · 7 topics

  1. Citizenship
  2. Process of Becoming a Citizen of a Country
  3. Rights and Duties of a Citizen
  4. Difference Between Rights and Duties
  5. Importance of Rights and Duties of Citizens
  6. Types of Human Rights of a Citizen
  7. Consequences of Non: Performance of Obligations
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