The French alphabet is the set of letters used to write French. Each letter has its own French name, shown below with an English-style guide to how it sounds. The note also gives a first French vocabulary list covering school items, food, actions, descriptions and people, with the English meaning of each word.
Behavioural objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
say the French names of the letters of the alphabet that are listed in the note;
read and say the French words for common school items and foods;
give the English meaning of the French action words and describing words in the list;
name people in French (girl, boy, woman, man, baby).
What are the letters of the French alphabet?
The table gives each letter and an English-style guide to its French name.
Letter
French name
A
a
B
bay
C
say
D
day
E
F
ef
H
ash
I
e
J
je
K
car
L
el
M
em
N
en
O
oo
P
pay
Q
cool
R
air
S
es
T
tay
U
u
V
ve
W
dubluve
X
its
Y
igrek
Z
zed
Leçon 2: Le vocabulaire
What are the French words for school items?
French
English
stylo
biro
gomme
eraser
balai
broom
cahier
note book
livre
text book
porte
door
fenêtre
window
ventilateur
fan
sac
bag
What are the French words for food and drink?
French
English
sucre
sugar
beurre
butter
thé
tea
pain
bread
chocolat
chocolate
riz
rice
haricot
beans
What are the French action words?
French
English
fermer
to close
balayer
to sweep
regarder
to look
nettoyer
to clean
What are the French describing words?
French
English
bon
good
grosse
fat
belle
beautiful
laid
ugly
joli
fine/beautiful
grand
big/tall
What are the French words for people?
French
English
bébé
baby
fille
girl
garçon
boy
femme
woman
homme
man
Evaluation
Say the French names of the letters B, D, P and T.
Give the English meaning of: stylo, cahier, porte, fenêtre.
Write the French word for: rice, beans, bread, sugar.
What do these words mean: grand, laid, belle, bon?
Write the French words for girl, boy, woman and man.
Assignment
Choose ten words from the vocabulary list. Write each one in French with its English meaning, and practise saying them aloud.