Heroes In Lagos State: Ogunfunminire, Kandido, Da Rocha e.t.c Basic 2 Nigerian History Lesson Note
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Lesson Notes
Topic: Heroes In Lagos State: Ogunfunminire, Kandido, Da Rocha e.t.c
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Explain the meaning of hero
- Name the place and date of birth of these heroes
- Tell the contribution of these heroes to the development of Lagos state
Lesson Content
What is a Hero?

A hero is a brave person who does great things to help their people and community. Heroes are remembered for their good deeds long after they die.
Heroes of Lagos State
- Ogunfunminire

- Place of Birth: Ile-Ife (but came to settle in Lagos)
- Contributions:
- Led the Awori people to settle on Lagos Island
- Was a great hunter who discovered Lagos lagoon
- Started the first settlement on Lagos Island
- Became the first traditional ruler of Lagos
- Helped his people learn fishing and trading
- Oba Kosoko

- Place of Birth: Lagos Island
- Time Period: 1800s (19th century)
- Contributions:
- Was a strong king who fought to protect Lagos from foreign control
- Tried to keep Lagos traditions alive
- Was brave in fighting against British takeover
- Stood up for his people’s rights
- Though he lost the fight, he showed great courage
- John Augustus Abayomi Cole (Da Rocha)
- Place of Birth: Lagos (of Brazilian returnee family)
- Time Period: 1800s-1900s
- Contributions:
- Was one of the first educated a lawyer to help people
- Helped bring education to more people
- Built schools and supported learning
- Candido Joao da Rocha

- Place of Birth: Brazil (came back to Lagos)
- Time Period: 1800s
- Contributions:
- Was a successful businessman
- Built beautiful houses in Lagos (Brazilian style)
- Helped develop Lagos economically
- Brought new building styles to Lagos
- Created jobs for many people
- Tapa Zango
- Place of Birth: Northern Nigeria (came to Lagos)
- Time Period: 1800s
- Contributions:
- Was a successful trader
- Helped connect Lagos with northern Nigeria
- Brought goods from the north to Lagos
- Helped different ethnic groups work together
- Built trade networks
Why These Heroes Are Important:
- They helped make Lagos a great place
- They showed courage in difficult times
- They worked hard for their people
- They helped Lagos grow and develop
- We remember them to inspire us to do good things too
Multiple Choice Exercise
- What is a hero? a) Someone who is very tall b) A brave person who does great things to help people c) Someone who has a lot of money d) Someone who can run very fast
- Who led the Awori people to settle on Lagos Island? a) Oba Kosoko b) Da Rocha c) Ogunfunminire d) Tapa Zango
- What did Oba Kosoko try to protect Lagos from? a) Wild animals b) Bad weather c) Foreign control d) Stealing
- What did John Augustus Abayomi Cole help start in Lagos? a) Markets b) Newspapers c) Rivers d) Forests
- Where did Candido Joao da Rocha come from? a) England b) France c) Brazil d) America
Answers: 1(b), 2(c), 3(c), 4(b), 5(c)