Oral And Written Comprehension Basic 2 English Studies Lesson Note
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Lesson Notes
Topic: Oral And Written Comprehension
Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Examine and label pictures in books
- List and identify comprehension strategies
- Apply comprehension strategies to text
DETAILED LESSON CONTENT
COMPREHENSION STRATEGIES
Strategy 1: Picture Reading
- Look at all pictures before reading
- Pictures tell part of the story
- Use pictures to guess what might happen
Strategy 2: Predicting
- Guess what will happen next
- Use clues from pictures and words
- Think about what makes sense
Strategy 3: Questioning Ask questions while reading:
- Who is in the story?
- Where does it happen?
- What is happening?
- Why did it happen?
- How did it end?
Strategy 4: Retelling
- Tell the story in your own words
- Tell the most important parts
- Tell what happened first, then, and last
SAMPLE READING PASSAGE
“My Dog Rex”

Rex is my dog. He is big and brown. Rex likes to play with a red ball. Every morning, Rex runs in the park with me. When Rex is hungry, he eats from his blue bowl. Rex is a good dog. He sleeps in my room at night. I love my dog Rex.
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
Who Questions:
- Who is the story about? (Rex, a dog)
- Who owns Rex? (the person telling the story)
What Questions:
- What color is Rex? (brown)
- What does Rex like to play with? (a red ball)
- What does Rex eat from? (a blue bowl)
Where Questions:
- Where does Rex run? (in the park)
- Where does Rex sleep? (in the person’s room)
When Questions:
- When does Rex run in the park? (every morning)
- When does Rex sleep? (at night)
Why Questions:
- Why does Rex eat? (because he is hungry)
- Why do you think the person loves Rex? (because Rex is a good dog)
PICTURE LABELING ACTIVITY
Pictures to Label:
- Picture of a brown dog → “Rex” or “dog”
- Picture of a red ball → “ball”
- Picture of a park → “park”
- Picture of a blue bowl → “bowl”
- Picture of a bedroom → “room”
COMPREHENSION PRACTICE
True or False:
- Rex is a cat. (False – Rex is a dog)
- Rex is brown. (True)
- Rex plays with a blue ball. (False – the ball is red)
- Rex runs in the park. (True)
- Rex sleeps outside. (False – he sleeps in the room)
Complete the Sentence:
- Rex is _____ and _____. (big, brown)
- Rex likes to play with a _____ ball. (red)
- Every _____, Rex runs in the park. (morning)
- Rex eats from his _____ bowl. (blue)
- Rex sleeps in my _____ at night. (room)