Emergency Phone Numbers Basic 6 Security Education Lesson Note

Learning Objectives: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Mention important security numbers
2. Describe appropriate personnel to contact during emergencies

Lesson Content:

Important Emergency Phone Numbers in Nigeria:

1. UNIVERSAL EMERGENCY NUMBERS

199 – National Emergency Number:

• Purpose: Single number for all emergency services
• Services: Police, Fire, Ambulance, and other emergency services
• Available: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
• Coverage: Works nationwide across Nigeria
• Languages: Responds in English and major local languages

911 – Alternative Emergency Number:

• Purpose: Additional emergency contact number
• Services: Connects to appropriate emergency services
• Usage: Works alongside 199 for emergency response
• Backup: Available when 199 is busy or unavailable

2. POLICE EMERGENCY NUMBERS

Nigeria Police Force:

• National Emergency: 199
• Police Emergency: 911
• Anti-Crime Hotline: 08077773600
• Force Headquarters: 09-4612471
• Text Messages: Report crimes via SMS to emergency numbers

State Police Commands:

• Lagos State: 199, 08035963919
• Federal Capital Territory (Abuja): 08061581938
• Kano State: 08123821575
• Rivers State: 08088570008
• Kaduna State: 08123822284 (Note: Students should learn their specific state police numbers)

3. FIRE SERVICE NUMBERS

Federal Fire Service:

• National Emergency: 199
• Federal Fire Service: 08037131223
• Lagos State Fire Service: 08035063242
• FCT Fire Service: 08066667644

4. MEDICAL EMERGENCY NUMBERS

Ambulance Services:

• National Emergency: 199
• Lagos State Ambulance Service (LASAMBUS): 199, 08077773600
• FCT Emergency Medical Services: 112
• National Hospital Emergency: 08057827077

5. SPECIALIZED EMERGENCY NUMBERS

Anti-Terrorism and Security:

• Department of State Security (DSS): 08079798000
• National Intelligence Agency: 09-4616334
• Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC): 08093322644
• Anti-Kidnapping Squad: 08079798040

Child Protection Services:

• NAPTIP (Human Trafficking): 08061918927
• Child Helpline: 116 or 2348002000116
• UNICEF Child Protection: 08051111111
• Ministry of Women Affairs: Contact state offices

Road Safety and Transportation:

• Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC): 122
• Vehicle Inspection Office: Contact state offices
• Nigerian Railway Corporation: 08029772040

6. COMMUNICATION TIPS FOR EMERGENCY CALLS

Before Making the Call:

• Stay calm and think clearly
• Identify the type of emergency
• Know your exact location
• Gather important information about the situation
• Ensure your phone has network coverage

During the Call:

• Speak clearly and slowly
• Give your exact location (address, landmarks)
• Describe the emergency situation briefly
• Answer all questions from the operator
• Follow any instructions given
• Don’t hang up until told to do so

Information to Provide:

• Your name and contact number
• Exact location of the emergency
• Type of emergency (fire, crime, medical, etc.)
• Number of people involved
• Severity of the situation
• Any immediate dangers present

7. ALTERNATIVE WAYS TO CONTACT EMERGENCY SERVICES

When Phone Services Are Not Available:

• Walk-in Reports: Visit nearest police station, hospital, or fire station
• Flag Down Patrol Vehicles: Signal police or emergency vehicles
• Community Alert Systems: Use local sirens, bells, or alarm systems
• Neighbors and Community Members: Ask others to help contact authorities
• Public Buildings: Use emergency phones in schools, offices, or public facilities

Digital Emergency Services:

• Emergency Apps: Download official emergency response apps
• Social Media: Some agencies monitor social media for emergencies
• Text Messaging: Some services accept emergency reports via SMS
• Online Reporting: Official websites may have emergency reporting forms

8. CREATING YOUR PERSONAL EMERGENCY CONTACT LIST

Essential Numbers to Include:

• Emergency Services: 199, 911, local police, fire, ambulance
• Family Contacts: Parents, guardians, close relatives
• Medical Information: Family doctor, nearby hospital, medical emergency
• School Contacts: School office, principal, class teacher
• Neighbors: Trusted neighbors who can help in emergencies

How to Organize Your List:

• Write clearly and legibly
• Keep multiple copies in different places
• Update regularly when numbers change
• Memorize the most important numbers
• Share with trusted family members

Sample Emergency Contact Card:

EMERGENCY CONTACTS

Emergency Services: 199 / 911

Police: 199

Fire: 199

Ambulance: 199

Parent 1: _______________

Parent 2: _______________

Family Doctor: ___________

School: _________________

Neighbor: _______________

9. APPROPRIATE PERSONNEL FOR DIFFERENT EMERGENCIES

Medical Emergencies:

• Call: Ambulance services (199)
• Contact: Paramedics, emergency medical technicians
• When: Serious injuries, illness, unconsciousness, breathing problems

Fire Emergencies:

• Call: Fire service (199)
• Contact: Firefighters, rescue specialists
• When: Fires, smoke, gas leaks, people trapped

Crime and Security:

• Call: Police (199)
• Contact: Police officers, investigators
• When: Theft, assault, suspicious activities, threats

Natural Disasters:

• Call: Emergency services (199)
• Contact: Civil defense, emergency management
• When: Floods, storms, earthquakes, building collapses

Missing Persons:

• Call: Police (199)
• Contact: Police investigators, search and rescue
• When: Someone is missing, kidnapping suspected

10. TEACHING YOUNGER CHILDREN ABOUT EMERGENCY NUMBERS

Age-Appropriate Methods:

• Songs and Rhymes: Create memorable songs about emergency numbers
• Picture Cards: Use visual aids showing emergency personnel and numbers
• Role Playing: Practice making emergency calls
• Simple Phrases: Teach basic phrases like “I need help” and “Emergency”
• Regular Practice: Review numbers frequently

What Children Should Know:

• Their full name and address
• Parents’ full names and phone numbers
• How to dial emergency numbers
• When to call for help
• How to stay calm during emergencies

Multiple Choice Questions:

1. The national emergency number in Nigeria is: a) 911 only b) 199 c) 122 only d) 116 only 
2. When making an emergency call, you should: a) Speak very fast b) Hang up immediately c) Speak clearly and give your exact location d) Only give your name 
3. For fire emergencies, you should call: a) Only your neighbors b) Fire service at 199 c) Only your parents d) Your teacher first 
4. Information to provide during emergency calls includes: a) Only your name b) Your exact location and type of emergency c) Only the time d) Only your age 
5. The Child Helpline number is: a) 199 b) 911 c) 116 d) 122 

Answers: 1-b, 2-c, 3-b, 4-b, 5-c

Homework:

1. Create your personal emergency contact card with all important numbers
2. Practice making a mock emergency call with a family member
3. Memorize at least five important emergency numbers
4. Ask your parents to help you identify the nearest police station, hospital, and fire station