Single Column Cash Book SS1 Book Keeping Lesson Note

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Lesson Notes

Topic: Single Column Cash Book

 

A single-column cash book is the simplest form of Cash Book operated by a business and it is used to record all cash transactions. The cash transactions recorded in the cash book can be for cash sales, cash purchases, payment of cash to suppliers, receipt of cash from customers, acquisition of properties (fixed assets) by cash and all other transactions that involve the receipt and payment of cash. 

 Illustration:

Prepare a Cash Book from the following information for March 2017

Date Description  Amount
Mar 1 Balance of cash in hand 14,130
Mar 2 Received Cash from Adesola a credit customer 3,600
Mar 4 Paid rent for the month 1,750
Mar 5 Paid cash to Lawal, a supplier 3,200
Mar 9 Cash Sales 15,235
Mar 12 Received from D. Bright as a loan 10,000
Mar 18 Paid Ayodele a supplier 6,250
Mar 19 Received Cash from Bonik Ventures 14,000
Mar 22 Credit Sales to Owoyemi 42,000
Mar 24 Purchases on Credit from F. Lawal 15,550
Mar 26 Paid wages to shop clerk 4,500
Mar 28 Paid Electricity Bills 1,200
Mar 30 Paid carriage on purpose 2,550

Cash Book

Date Narration  Folio Amount Date Narration  Folio Amount
2017 N 2017 N
Mar 1 Balance b/d 14,130 Mar 4 Rent 1,750
Mar 2 Adesola b/d 3,600 Mar 5 F. Lawal 3,200
Mar 9 Sales 22,100 Mar 10 Purchase 15,325
Mar 12 D. Bright –

Loan 

10,000 Mar 18 Ayodele 6,250
Mar 19 Bonik Ventures 14,000 Mar 26 Wages 4,500
Mar 28 Electricity  1,200
Mar 30 Carriage inwards 2,500
Mar 31 Balance c/d 29,205
63,840 63,840

Note: The credit sale of March 22 and credit purchases of March 24 are not posted to the cash book because they do not involve the movement of cash. The two transactions can only be posted in the Sales Journal and the Purchases Journal respectively. Students should watch out for transactions like these during examinations. 

 

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